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Search: extraterritorial sanctions

31 Mar

...started to speak to questions of the Laws of War and Int'l Humanitarian Law? Christopher Gibson Dear Roger, With increasing global integration, economically and otherwise, there is a commensurate increasing tension between national law and the intrusion of transnational issues into the (formerly) exclusively national sphere. Roger, your article, “Misusing International Sources to Interpret the Constitution,” provides an insightful analysis of some of the associated complex issues for Constitutional law. One can also consider an associated dilemma as follows: giving effect to national law may have extraterritorial effects, but failing...
31.03.06 | |

30 Mar

...for Constitutional law. One can also consider an associated dilemma as follows: giving effect to national law may have extraterritorial effects, but failing to give effect to national law may be viewed as giving extraterritorial effect to another law. The list of resolutions approved by the ASIL membership is an example of the complex interplay, and the corresponding tensions created, between national and international law. When is it proper and appropriate to suggest (at least implicitly) that norms of international law can be viewed as a constraining force on national...
30.03.06 | |

16 Aug

...I must confess that I have written a draft article on the application of municipal criminal law in extraterritorial armed conflict but have been unable to invest the necessary time to refine and format it. Part of the reason for that is that I have also begun a different article that considers evidence and arguments for placing military commissions in a different theoretical perspective. I may try to post a summary of my key points of analysis on the former subject in the not-too-distant future. The latter article may ultimately...
16.08.10 | |

07 Nov

Tobias Thienel On the letter of the Convention: the question of whether a state party to the Convention is bound by it in respect of its acts of extraterritorial jurisdiction is surely among the thornier issues, but I will hazard a few observations nonetheless: Under Article 1 of the Convention, its guarantees apply to 'everyone within [the high contracting parties'] jurisdiction'. This means primarily the territory of any state party, but also extraterritorial jurisdiction, where a state party in fact exercises 'effective control' (note: not the Nicaragua test, see Tadic,...
07.11.06 | |

27 Mar

[Eugene Kontorovich is a Professor of Law at Northwestern School of Law] The extraterritoriality analysis starts with piracy, which has gotten significant play in the courts of appeals’ extraterritoriality cases like Doe v. Exxon and Rio Tinto (as well as in the Kiobel oral arguments on corporate liability). Because Sosa held that piracy would be actionable under the ATS, it is clear that the battle over extraterritoriality in Kiobel will be a naval engagement. It is true that piracy occurs extraterritorially, and under the current piracy statute, can be prosecuted...
27.03.12 | |

16 Jan

...have never entered derogations in respect of extraterritorial military engagements. The first point I would answer like this: yes, there can. The 'nation' is the community in the area to which the Convention applies in any instance. Article 15 merely assumes that states will derogate in respect of crises affecting their 'nation' stricto sensu, in their own territory, because that is where the Convention usually applies. But if it applies elsewhere (say, to - constructively - Turkish conduct in Northern Cyprus), surely it would be unfair to exclude any derogation,...
16.01.08 | |

08 Nov

Marty Lederman Thanks, Bill. Two quibbles: First, and most importantly, the Convention in Missouri v. Holland did *not* create "close seasons." If it had done so, then it would have imposed a legal obligation on Missouri hunters of its own accord, albeit one without any criminal or other sanctions attached. Paul's argument on Tuesday was that that was what the Migratory Bird Convention did, in fact -- which he said makes it distinguishable from the CWC, which does not impose any obligation on Carol Anne Bond. (As I wrote in...
08.11.13 | |

02 Oct

...Supreme Court has recognized over the years (in 20 cases) that corporations and companies can have duties and rights under treaty-based and customary international law. http://ssrn.com/abstract=1701992 There have always been a number of non-state actors with formal participatory roles and international law has, therefore, never been merely state-to-state. Sanctions against corporations and companies have normally been economic in nature. Better awareness of the roles of various non-state actors in the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries should be helpful with respect to future efforts to assure normative compliance and effective sanctions....
02.10.13 | |

21 Feb

...and land of Palestinians (creating 'facts on the ground' that make the likelihood of a two-state solution ever more remote), away from its divide-and-conquer strategy with the Palestinians, including a blatant refusal to recognize the results of the (democratic) 2006 elections for the Palestinian Legislative Council (indeed, Israel, the US and the European Union responded with economic sanctions: Arabs aren't worthy of democracy...hmmm), away from the lingering consequences of ethnic cleansing and the Nakbah, away from Israel's considerable nuclear weapons arsenal and refusal to sign onto the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty...
21.02.11 | |

14 Apr

...American nations, tribes, and peoples) -- e.g., http://ssrn.com/abstract=1484842 And, of course, there is the problem posed by federal preemption. Hostage Re: Of course, states are expressly bound under the Supremacy clause re: “all” treaties of the United States" ... Another interesting conumdrum is the interplay between the foreign commerce clause, the treaty obligation to accept decisions of the UN Security Council on sanctions, and individual state determinations which prohibit investment of their own pension funds & etc. in businesses doing commerce with countries that the Executive branch has placed on...
14.04.15 | |

27 Feb

CM Kevin, I agree that the brief should have been accepted in the interests of justice. However, I also think that sanctions should be imposed on any counsel - prosecution or defence - who knowingly disobeys a scheduling order without good cause. I'm sure that counsel in this instance would argue that there was good cause; however, such behaviour by an experienced lawyer sets a dangerous precedent which, without proper investigation and the application of sanctions if deemed appropriate, may encourage lawyers / self-represented accused in other cases to manipulate...
27.02.11 | |

19 Jul

...is just a tool? Tools may be designed badly or used improperly, but there is no immorality in a tool, just in their improper use. Despite the fact we have numerous laws and traditions in the US to control the improper use of automobiles, there are about 50 thousand deaths a year. Should this unavoidable result be an excuse to ban the automobile? Sanctions against tools merely increase their costs. Given that transportation is easy and quick, nothing will keep tools out of a country where there is the money...
19.07.08 | |