Search: Symposium on the Functional Approach to the Law of Occupation

...the notion of 'domestic law'. The dominant view prior to these developments was that international treaties are superior to all domestic law including the Constitution (and I agree with this view), but the new interpretation is different in that it distinguishes the Constitution and all other law for the purposes of hierarchy. Jordan, I believe the force of law lies in part in its discursive potential. Justinas After justifying Crimea's occupation and annexation within two nights (?) Russia's CC has nothing to do with the law nor its discursive potential....

circumvent national tax laws, governments are thus themselves increasingly engaging in extraterritorialisation, international cooperation, and privatisation in order to distance the exercise of power from the state itself and their obligations under international refugee and human rights law. The response of refugee and human rights law In light of the above, more critical or pessimistic refugee lawyers may be tempted to conclude that international refugee law is either obsolete or so inherently fungible and open to contestation that states are able to justify and validate just about any policy in...

which the occupation arose also ends the occupation itself. As discussed, Israeli belligerent occupation of the Palestinian territories arose in the context of its IACs with Egypt and Jordan, which came to an end through peace agreements concluded in 1979 and 1994, respectively. Under a traditional conception of belligerent occupation, therefore, Israel’s de jure occupation of the Palestinian territories should have terminated alongside those agreements. The critical implication is that if no events since 1967 changed the status of the Palestinian territories as subject to de jure Israeli occupation, the...

the authors cite the definition of aggression adopted in the UNGA Resolution 3314 which specifies that military occupation flowing from an armed invasion constitutes aggression. An oft-cited example is that of the Falklands War. The British response to Argentina’s occupation took 23 days but was widely deemed lawful. This only stands to reason if Argentina’s occupation was considered a continuous armed attack. The article argues that there is no length of time that transforms an illegal occupation into a peaceful dispute. The right to self-defence does not lapse with just...

force. The law is not the problem, its absence is. The solution: more law. With this framing, the narrative of indifference fulfills a series of important functions. It eases the cognitive dissonances between the war and lawyer’s identities. It legitimizes international law, absconds from its failures, and sustains promises of order and progress through law. III. Verdebout’s intervention partakes in a broader push within the international legal discipline to come to terms with international law’s track-record and its progressive potential. It does so in a way that is not overwhelmed...

law exclude criminal responsibility and lead to acquittal. The elements of the Rome Statute's grounds for excluding criminal responsibility also seem quite similar to the elements of domestic criminal law excuses such as insanity, intoxication, and duress. In light of the similarities between the treatment of individuals in domestic criminal law and international criminal law, international law should consider recognizing excuses for states as well as to individuals. el roam Thanks Arthur for your comment . With all due respect , it is wrong to observe similarity between individual criminality...

help future lawyers become more locally connected, making their work more socially relevant. In international law, context “feels particularly urgent”. As international lawyers confront “the fragility of the field’s claims to universality”, context situates where, and in what circumstances, international law originated and developed. By extension, teaching rooted in context concretizes questions of whether, despite these origins, international law is “capable of challenging the status quo”.  Contextual approaches can also combat the alienation felt by students learning a law of far-away peoples and far-removed places. This insight from the TWAIL...

[The Legal Opinion Expert Group: Ademuni Odeke is a professor of international maritime law and policy and special advisor to the National Centre for the Sea and Maritime Law, at the Department of Maritime Law, University of Ankara (Türkiye). Alice Ollino is an assistant professor in international law and ricercatore at the University of Milano-Bicocca (Italy). Andrea Caligiuri is an associate professor of international law and director of CiRAM (Centro interdipartimentale di Ricerca sull’Adriatico e il Mediterraneo) at the University of Macerata (Italy). Andrea Pappalardo is an international lawyer and...

true, this would undermine the third account of U.S. exceptionalism I am offering – that the United States is exceptional, by contrast with Europe, because the views of the latter have come to be law. More fundamentally, this account of international law, if accepted, nullifies the entire category of exceptionalist conduct – at least among great states. If international law consists of no more than what the great powers agree on, thus, no great power could ever be “exceptionalist” in its approach to international law. I might ultimately be convinced...

and that international law limits are rarely in play given often stricter domestic limitations, the assertion that international law imposes no limits whatsoever is a minority position. As Professor Alex Mills explains: “Although some international lawyers have questioned the need for a separate category of ‘adjudicative jurisdiction,’ few if any would maintain that adjudicative jurisdiction is unregulated in international law.” The point is not to argue whether the Fourth Restatement is normatively right, but to suggest that the Fourth Restatement does not reflect settled international law, and not international law...

Guzman and Pauwelyn). On almost every topic in international law—from the practical import of customary law to the repayment of “odious debt” to the laws of war—the economic perspective offers important insights into how international law actually works. At last there’s one book to introduce the basic concepts and illustrate their utility. Law students and academics, alike, will welcome Eric Posner and Alan Sykes’ Economic Foundations of International Law. This new book will likely gain most of its readership in law schools, but for scholars the book’s greatest value may...

[Jan H. Dalhuisen is Professor at King’s College in London, the Miranda Chair of Transnational Financial Law at the Catholic University in Lisbon, and is Visiting Professor at UC Berkeley] Professor Dalhuisen is guest-blogging with us this week on the transnationalization of private law. Links to his other posts can be found under “Related Posts” below. In my last post, I said that the modern transnational lex mercatoria is dynamic, does not depend on statutory or treaty law, is not statist and allows for immanent or informal law formation through...