Search: Symposium on the Functional Approach to the Law of Occupation

...law reform sections, that:   Acknowledge that SVC is a serious crime under international law;   Prohibit amnesties;   Establish arrangements to ensure victims and witnesses can report these crimes and testify in prosecutions or truth-seeking bodies; and   Ensure reparations for victims.    The UN’s OSRSG on CRSV can deploy its Team of Experts on the Rule of Law and Sexual Violence in Conflict to strengthen domestic institutional safeguards against impunity, and build the technical capacity of police, prosecutors, and judiciary at the national level.  A good example of a victim-centered approach to transitional...

United Kingdom’s primary anti-discrimination law. While amendments designed to increase diversity in arbitration should be welcomed, the wording, function, and consequences of any anti-discrimination provision governing arbitral appointments merit careful consideration. Such an examination is particularly germane given the novelty of the proposed obligation, which would have no equivalent in other major arbitral jurisdictions (see, for instance, the UNCITRAL Model Law, Singapore Arbitration Act, Swedish Arbitration Act, and Chapter 12 of the Swiss Federal Act on Private International Law). This post explores some of those issues, both with a specific...

...conspiracies) in violation of the laws of war [10 U.S.C. § 950v(b)(15), (16)]. Therefore, it may in fact be a rule of CIL under the MCA as well. I raised the complexities of the related issues of perfidy and "unlawful combatant" status in my article regarding Hamdan's military commissions case at J Int Criminal Justice 2008 6: 371-383 (May issue). The definition of perfidy in both AP I and the MCA, as discussed below, relies on 'protection under rules of international law.' These international rules do not discuss "protections" owed...

exclusively matters of international humanitarian law; others may be exclusively matters of human rights law; yet others may be matters of both these branches of international law” (para. 106). In absence of explicit IHL provisions regulating privacy issues, human rights law seems to provide a valuable general framework for addressing these concerns. Most notably, the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) has developed robust standards on privacy, in the context of media and photographic representations, under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). The ECtHR has recognized...

...investigated (emphasis mine): 32. The ICC case law has not authoritatively determined the meaning of the word “case” in Article 17(1). It is significant that for the purposes of authorising an investigation under Article 15 in respect of the Kenya Situation the Pre-Trial Chamber held that the admissibility of the case before the ICC must be determined by whether (i) the groups of persons that are the likely to be the object of an investigation by the ICC and (ii) the crimes that are likely to be the focus of...

individual liberty. That is why one of the first laws passed by Congress extended and standardized habeas by statute. We have not seen common law habeas (stripped of statutory extensions) since the country was founded, until it began to be exercised in the DC Circuit after Boumediene. It is therefore not surprising that it would be more controversial to initiate something that has existed but never actually been used since the founding of the Republic (common law habeas) than to simply interpret the text of a familiar statute to extend...

...case does not even arise. That case dealt with the resolving the tension between an EU State's contradictory obligations under the UN Charter and under EU law. In essence, it considered the extent to which EU law would take cognizance of the State's having a contradictory obligation. Here, however, any obligation that would arise under a UNSC decision would be binding on one entity--States--while the potentially-contradictory Rome Statute would be binding on another--the Court. Thus, we have a situation where different subjects of international law would potentially have different obligations,...

[Jonathan Hafetz is an Associate Professor of Law at Seton Hall Law School and was previously a senior attorney at the ACLU’s National Security Project. He has served as counsel in numerous national security detention cases, including al-Marri v. Spagone.] The U.S. Senate last week approved an amendment to the FY 2013 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) introduced by Senator Diane Feinstein (D-CA) that would make it harder for the government to subject U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents (LPRs) apprehended in the United States to indefinite military detention. The...

...the UN Charter, to defend the rule of law, to show solidarity with Ukraine, to stand up against oppression and imperialism, to prevent future acts of aggression against one’s own territory, or to make the point that leaders, including those of a P5, are not beyond accountability. These considerations and political motives are up to the states. What is relevant on a legal level is that the path taken is in accordance with international law and that states are of the opinion that they act in accordance with international law....

...law. The extent of the practice was assessed along with the presence of constitutional and legislative controls. 9. Law enforcement access to data This category relates the access by law enforcement agencies to the full spectrum of personal information on both criminals and the general population. Aspects include fingerprint and DNA data, criminal intelligence, access to general information systems, access to road and vehicle data, financial data and specific-purpose databases. We considered a range of operational aspects of policing along with capacity for data analysis, data sharing, national integration of...

I don't know anything about these cases, so am curious how the arguments were made there and might be extended here. The NewStream Dream Given that immunities are a function of their functionality, i.e., they are derived from the interests they seek to protect, it would be hard to say that a lawyer from the DOJ would get treated differently than a lawyer at one of the NSAs. In other words, you can't distinguish Yoo's case without striking a serious blow agains the whole concept. One other point that is...

addressee of an international treaty obligation, it is not all that illogical. David Sloss Tobias, Allow me to respond to the points you raised. 1. Under U.S. constitutional law, the state is generally required to bring an arrestee before a judge for arraignment within 48 hours after the arrest. See County of Riverside v. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991). If the judge informs the arrestee of his VCCR rights during this initial arraignment, which is the best approach, this would certainly satisfy the "without delay" requirement. Moreover, under the functional...