Search: self-defense

...her own. But given her work experience, I wouldn’t be surprised if they don’t give some insight (pun intended) to the State Department’s internal arguments on the legality of the mission to kill Osama Bin Laden. In any case, here’s a few highlights from her argument: International law restricts the situations in which a state may use force in the territory of another state. There are three situations in which such an act is lawful: pursuant to U.N. Security Council authorization under Chapter VII of the U.N. Charter; in self-defense;...

...deliberation.” They specifically argue for preemptive self-defense, a term that the US traditionally uses to describe self-defense against attacks that are not imminent.(The Bush doctrine is an example.) And they invoke the “last opportunity to act” test, which is not necessarily inconsistent with anticipatory self-defense, but can easily be interpreted to allow for preemptive self-defense, as Adil Haque nicely explains here. If the authors are endorsing a view of self-defense that does not require an imminent attack, their position is clearly wrong. Here is Ruys again (pp. 336-38): [T]here can...

the responsive force is directed merely at the NSA that is engaging in the armed attacks, it is not a use of responsive for agaist the state as such and permissible measures of self-defense have been consented to in advance by all members of the U.N. Charter. Benjamin G. Davis Those generally here (coudl not resist): A natural right of self-defense may lead to a natural wrong of self-defense. Jordan: Thanks for the explanation though the "as such" leaves some space for debate that I tend to resist. Best, Ben...

[Sina Etezazian serves as Digest of State Practice Regional Coordinator for the Journal on the Use of Force and International Law. He recently completed his PhD at Monash University. His doctoral thesis was titled “Ambiguities Regarding the Necessity and Proportionality Criteria for the Exercise of Self-Defense in International Law”. In 2017, he won the 2016 Monash Law School Students’ Publication Prize for his article providing a detailed reappraisal of proportionate self-defense]. On 19 September 2017, President Donald Trump stated in the UN General Assembly that if the US is “forced...

that issue are possible: Self-defence permits the use of force only in response to an armed attack; force cannot be used pre-emptively or preventively (“responsive self-defence”) Self-defence permits the use of force to pre-empt an imminent armed attack but not to prevent a temporally more remote armed attack (“pre-emptive self-defence”) Self-defence permits the use of force to prevent even a temporally remote armed attack (“preventive self-defence”) Unfortunately, because of the US’s typical lack of transparency concerning its use of force, Power’s letter says nothing about the time-frame of the armed...

self-defence when they are read as independent from each other. However, its combined view of customary international law, which permits preemptive self-defence, and Article 51, which permits self-defence against non-state actors, is what it presents as its comprehensive view of right of self-defence against the attacks from non-state actors. This is a significantly expansive view of the right of self-defence. Expansive View of the Right of Self-defence While the statement articulates India’s position, it presents by far the broadest view of the right of self-defence against non-state actors.  While presenting...

hostilities" sufficient to allow you to fight back with lethal military force under the laws of war instead of general self defense? In a Mumbai styled attack by Taliban/al Qaeda against the US East Coast, the use of military force is clearly permitted by the AUMF and self defense. But if you assert that the laws of war do not apply immediately when the enemy force has presented itself, then you are unfairly stacking the decks in favor of your "self defense over armed conflict" argument by artificially constraining armed...

...of self-defense must start with the victim state’s aim or objective in using force in response to the armed attack or imminent armed attack. An essential question, therefore, is whether preventing the recurrence of conflict — or the other goals the United States has identified in Syria — is a legitimate aim of acting in self-defense. Traditionally, self-defense seeks to end or repel attacks; today, the goals of preventing future attacks and defeating the attacking force entirely are also accepted as legitimate aims of self-defense. Preventing recurrence of conflict lies...

...it?? not at all !! but is it actually a self defense right , has got nothing to do with classic armed attack on it , and yet , self defense , for basic survival !! who would deny it ?? only a lunatic person !! It doesn't of course exclude political solutions, yet, self defense, in the plain meaning of it , so : Occupation of the west bank , is a classic use of force , for self defense purposes , proven , while deviating from classical legal...

...and our military headquarters, killing more than 3,000 people. Al Qaida also had a military command structure and world-wide affiliates. In our view, the United States was justified in responding in self-defense, just as we would have been if a nation had committed these acts against us. Indeed, the UN Security Council recognized our right of self-defense in resolution 1368 on September 12. And if the United States did not have the right to use force against al Qaida and the Taliban, we would have had no acceptable way to...

UN article 51. Under the Const., the President has authority to use military force in self and collective self-defense, in accordance with UN arts. 42 and 48, or in accordance with UN art. 52 ("regional action") under Article II, Section 3 of the Const. -- http://ssrn.com/abstract=2061835 Yes, a threat or "imminent threat" (which is not yet a threat) will not trigger UN 51 for U.S. self-defense -- preemptive self-defense as such would be unlawful and unconstitutional. Jennifer Trahan I ultimately do agree with Jordan that a theory of collective self-defense...

at war with al Qaeda as such -- http://ssrn.com/abstract=2165278 and there is no displacement of human rights law or the law of war (when the law of war otherwise applies) merely because responsive force is in self or collective self-defense. Jordan the first article above demonstrates why "imminent threat" is unacceptable as a self-defense test. Andrew: and footnote 17 at page 421 therein addresses Dinstein's claim and the problem under the laws of war re: such a targeting (Osirak). And Marty re: your hypo, if bin Laden was a DPH,...