right. The Rome Statute is a treaty. States that have not ratified the Rome Statute have not “agreed” to anything. Because the
ICC treaty specifically limits
ICC involvement to cases where national legal institutions fall short, the
ICC focused its attention on the latter group, which unfortunately were mostly African. In some cases, the African countries invited
ICC participation, but in others it was thrust upon them. For example, the Security Council authorized the
ICC to investigate Sudan, whose president Omar al-Bashir was indicted for his role in ethnic killings...