Search: Symposium on the Functional Approach to the Law of Occupation

sphere also enables amplification of dissent and collective mobilization, allowing public emotion to expand from screens to the streets. As a result, law itself becomes the object of contestation. Protesters recognize it as a locus of power and demand not only political change or abstract “justice,” but also the realization of values such as constitutionalism, human rights, and the rule of law. From Polish citizens carrying signs reading “Constitution” , Hong Kong people demanding “the rule of law,” and Malaysian lawyers marching for judicial independence, legal concepts are translated into...

of analysis around a given topic area, we are delighted that the symposium is as broad as it is deep. Many of the authors in this symposium question whether international law, or its failure, is complicit in the COVID-19 crisis. Others ask how international law can or should respond to the pandemic. We hope the contributions will help catalyse the conversation beyond the parameters of this symposium. Moreover, we hope that these pieces will form part of a broader constructive response to COVID-19, to alleviate its impact, to prevent similar...

20(2) is limited for essentially two reasons. Firstly, the content of the international human rights guarantee of ne bis in idem varies among the different international human rights instruments.” “Secondly, the application of the ne bis in idem guarantee in international human rights law is limited to a single jurisdiction.” (p. 108) Gaiane concludes: “A ne bis in idem rule that bars repeat trial for the same offence rather than the same conduct is not incompatible with international human rights law.” (p. 109) Admittedly, the inter-jurisdictional phase of criminal justice...

fundamental parameters of the class question in the epistemic community of international law. Then, I will try to articulate certain proposals that could mitigate the consequences of extreme classism, even without a proper revolution that would do away with bourgeois international law and its ‘colleges’ once and for all. Positionality The authors that contributed to the present symposium have shown, in one way or another, that positionality is of paramount importance when considering how classism affects the everyday lives of international lawyers. On a more profound level, a class-oriented approach...

either misleading or misconceived. I must also thank the organizers of the Opinio Juris Symposium— particularly Professors Peggy McGuiness and Chris Borgen— for the opportunity to receive these comments in this energetic and increasingly influential forum. I appreciate both his notes on the finer points of law and the broader brush of policy (his closing suggestion that “wrestle more deeply with problems attendant to this approach”). To better reply to Prof. Murphy’s comments, however, I must begin by (1) explaining the genesis of this project, before proceeding to (2) potential...

would avoid framing these scenarios as raising extraterritoriality concerns, and instead adopt terminology that draws attention to the relationships at issue, such as ‘transnational’ regulation. After all, transnational or multinational corporate enterprises are not typically described as extraterritorial corporations. As explored by Caroline Omari Lichuma in this symposium, the relational approach extends well to human rights and environmental due diligence legislative initiatives. Moreover, it could inform the reach of corporate due diligence understood as a direct obligation under international law, as advocated in this symposium by Gamze Erdem Türkelli. Questions...

[Simon Lester is the President of WorldTradeLaw.net and a trade policy analyst at the Cato Institute.] This post is part of the Yale Journal of International Law Volume 37, Issue 2 symposium. Other posts in this series can be found in the related posts below. Over the past two decades, there has been an effort by many trade law academics and others to define the boundaries of international trade rules in a way that disciplines trade restrictions, while allowing sufficient policy space for governments to regulate in legitimate ways. Rob...

support, undermine legitimacy, fuel resentment and strengthen insurgencies. As warfare tactics evolve, so too must the frameworks governing humanitarian protections. This piece makes the case for applying a living instrument interpretive approach, rooted in the European Court of Human Rights’ Tyrer v. UK decision, to enhance international humanitarian law (IHL) principles of proportionality and precaution in attack, using the protection of water infrastructure as an example. An adaptive interpretation of these principles in good faith, with due regard for evolving circumstances, is essential to effectively applying IHL in addressing contemporary...

...have is whether the ‘networks’ approach for elaborating and persuading countries to adopt roughly common, or at least “homologous,” regulatory standards will be enough to avoid regulatory arbitrage by financial institution and financial market players among global economies. My own view is that the white paper takes the right approach to the transborder question by adopting the networks approach. The fundamental differences of economic conditions for leading players – China, the United States, Europe and its various key economies, Japan, etc. – mean that they will not share common ground...

[Adejoké Babington-Ashaye is an international law specialist with a specialization in international criminal law, human rights, and public international law. She is the Co-Editor and Co-Author of International Criminal Investigations: Law and Practice (2018). ] In 2018, by a narrow majority, the Appeals Chamber of the International Criminal Court (ICC) overturned Jean-Pierre Bemba’s conviction for crimes committed between October 2002 and March 2003 by Bemba’s Mouvement de Libération du Congo (MLC) troops in Central African Republic (CAR). The effect of the Appeals Chamber’s decision was essentially that these crimes, which...

authority arises from its acceptance that Israel keep lands in the West Bank that it acquired in violation of the UN Charter’s rule against territorial acquisition by war? Does the U.S. prefer that Palestinians be forced to negotiate while the occupation continues, in other words, at the point of an Israeli gun?  *** On July 19, 2024 the ICJ issued its advisory opinion on the legal status of Israel’s occupation. Among the major findings of the court: Israel’s 57+ year occupation of Palestinian territory, including East Jerusalem, the West Bank,...

believe that the drafters of the European Convention and the signatory states intended to extend the protections of Protocol No. 1 to illegal settlement projects under military occupation. Any recognition and enforcement of illegal settlers’ property rights would allow a wrongdoing state to avoid legal consequences and defeat the object and purpose of the European Convention. Thus, to be effective, the interpretation of Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 in the context of military occupation should incorporate the principles of international law, international humanitarian law and the laws of war. ...