Search: Affective Justice: Book Symposium: A Response

H-Diplo, part of H-Net, recently hosted a virtual roundtable on David Bosco’s excellent book Rough Justice:The International Criminal Court in a World of Power Politics, published by Oxford last year. Erik Vroeten introduced the roundtable, and Sam Moyn, David Kaye, and I submitted reviews. David then wrote a response. Here is a snippet from Erik’s introduction: It is my pleasure to introduce the distinguished and diverse set of reviewers of this timely and important book. Samuel Moyn embeds Bosco’s book in a longer history of the tensions between power and...

...Ongoing Parallel Processes to Revise the IHR and Negotiate a New Treaty on Pandemic Preparedness and Response   The first process ongoing at the WHO is the negotiation via the Intergovernmental Negotiation Body (INB) of a new treaty on pandemic preparedness and response. The most recent document issued by the INB on the 1 February 2023 is the Zero Draft of the WHO CA+. The second process is the revision of the existing international legal framework on health emergencies, preparedness and response, being the IHR. The work on the amendments is...

[Hari M. Osofsky is Associate Professor at Washington and Lee School of Law.] In Climate Reparations, Professor Maxine Burkett makes a compelling case for viewing climate justice problems though a reparative lens. She articulates thoughtfully the barriers to achieving meaningful justice under existing frameworks and proposals, as well as the profound ethical dilemmas posed by the inequities regarding emissions, impacts, and adaptation. Her article makes a helpful contribution to efforts to conceptualize climate justice by theorizing how a reparations model might apply to climate change, and then applying it to...

I wanted to jump in with a quick response to Marty’s awesome post about what is, without question, the most surprising (and for me, delightful) part of the Medellin opinion: Justice Stevens’ concurrence. I love this concurrence, especially because I am (to put it mildly) rarely fond of Justice Stevens’ forays into foreign relations law. This is, after all, the author of both Rasul and Hamdan. But give the Court’s senior justice his due: Justice Stevens seems to be genuinely constrained by his view of the law, and not his...

...can be overcome, only a few people will be prosecuted. Transitional justice measures, including domestic criminal prosecutions of captured perpetrators, may permit some justice to be done, but it is likely that a truth-telling process and reparations program will need to address the impact and legacy of sexual violence. In the longer-term, the national legal framework for addressing gender-based violence and for ensuring timely investigations and prosecutions will need reform to meet the highest standards of justice for victims.   Several recent peace agreements include provisions, in their transitional justice or...

but on political branch authorization—the intent of the First Congress in enacting the ATS. The justices likewise agreed on the nature of that intent–that Congress wished to provide jurisdiction to support a limited set of general law claims based on the law of nations. As our Article reports, then, Justice Scalia and the majority see the same need for political branch authorization, unanimously endorsing (for this and other reasons) the revisionist view on issue a. Justice Scalia’s disagreement with the majority lies not with how to determine whether CIL may...

peace agreements, for example the Revitalized Agreement of South Sudan, which established the Hybrid Court with investigation and prosecution power. Instead, the agreement rather vaguely requires Ethiopia ‘to implement a comprehensive national transitional justice policy aimed at accountability…based on Ethiopian Constitution and the African Union Transitional Policy Framework’. However, the African Union Transitional Justice Policy, which the agreement refers to, is not without guidance. According to paragraph 78 of the African Union Transitional Policy Framework, as a matter of primacy, justice and accountability component of transitional justice has to be...

question (or at least it does for me) as to what the purpose of the trial should be. At first glance, the question seems to have an easy answer: to provide justice. But that begs the question: What is justice? There are always different formulations of justice working simultaneously in any trial, and while these formulations may sometimes coincide, they do not always. For instance, procedural justice (the right to a fair trial, the right to be free from unwarranted search and seizure, etc.) can obviate the demands of retributive...

...When defining the scope of a host State’s duty to make reparation, the Remedial Committee should pursue relational justice, deterrence, and the enforcement of obligations, restoration, and restitution in integrum as overarching goals. When calculating damages, focus should be placed on State conduct, instead of alleged loss. Grounds for establishing States’ responsibility within international constraints may accordingly be identified. Serving the broader purpose of achieving corrective justice in relation to armed conflict should be of paramount importance. Corrective justice is not confined to undoing the consequences of wrongdoing, rather, it...

Chief Justice upon his retirement from the Court: “Much has been and will be written about John Roberts the justice and legal mind, and I will leave much of that to others more qualified than I am on that score. Suffice it to say that I have always been somewhat amused by the continuing debate over “judicial activism” versus “judicial restraint.” This debate will rage on for years, but, for the purposes of this tribute, I write about the persona of a great Chief Justice…. He is an improbable looking...

...Chief Justice Roberts; Justice Alito (last para.); Justice Breyer (first para. in Section I A, but rightly using the word "including" and thereafter addressing other violations of customary international law and treaties of the United States) with Paust, Bassiouni, et al., supra at 181-83; Paust, Kiobel, supra at 22-23 & nn.19-22; Chapter One. 11. Did Justice Breyer pay sufficient attention to the fact that complicitors of international crimes are also hostis humani generis when they aid or abet crimes under customary international law implicating universal jurisdiction when he stated that...

...this nation. Much has been made of the distinction between our federal civilian courts and revised military commissions. The reality is that both incorporate fundamental due process and other protections that are essential to the effective administration of justice – and we should not deprive ourselves of any tool in our fight against al Qaeda. Our criminal justice system is renowned not only for its fair process; it is respected for its results. We are not the first Administration to rely on federal courts to prosecute terrorists, nor will we...