auspices of the GATS. WTO members’ services schedules were not negotiated necessarily with the expectation that the principles of technological neutrality and dematerialization will be applied. If these principles are enacted, this action may trigger two potential
responses. First, some WTO members may exercise their GATS Article XXI right to opt-out of past commitments. Second, even if they do not, WTO members may slow down the pace of services liberalization in light of the increased cost. Neither development is positive, even if the principles triggering the
responses are. I am...