Search: Complementarity SAIF GADDAFI
23 Feb ICC Refuses to Lift LRA Arrest Warrants
...Lord’s Resistance Army, or LRA, rebels in Uganda remain in effect following news Kampala has agreed to set up national courts to handle LRA crimes. “The office of the prosecutor is not a party to the peace process,” the office said in a statement. “The arrest warrants against the LRA commanders were issued by the court and remain in effect.” The ICC’s position is sound, given that Uganda’s national courts cannot possibly satisfy the principle of complementarity. I will explain why in a post in the next couple of days....28 May Law of the Sea Symposium: Search and Rescue Operations at Sea – Who is in Charge? Who is Responsible?
...increased human presence lead to the question of the protection of the human element, in particular of the application of human rights at sea. Many scholars have already discussed the application of the relevant human rights treaties at sea, pointing out that the law of the sea, specifically UNCLOS, pursues some community interests, among which the protection of human rights (see a.o. here). Some authors have stressed the complementarity of these two fields of international law (see here). The duty to render assistance can then be considered as the corollary...
30 Sep Distant Justice Symposium: An Introduction by Phil Clark
...community-based rituals. The book argues that the Court must live up to its own principle of complementarity and show greater deference to African legal and non-legal institutions that – while imperfect (but certainly no more so than the ICC) – are making important strides in addressing serious crimes across the continent. It also shows that the Court’s limited African expertise – believing that a lack of contextual knowledge enhances its neutrality – has left it open to manipulation by African states and other powerful actors. The central concept of ‘distance’...
20 Jul A Special Issue in the Journal of International Criminal Justice on Sexual Violence in Conflict and Domestic Accountability: Why Now and Why You (and Governments) Should Read It
...stressed the importance of ending impunity “as part of a comprehensive approach to seeking sustainable peace, justice, truth and national reconciliation.” This resolution affirmed the primary responsibility of States to investigate and prosecute crimes occurred in their jurisdictions, reflecting the recently adopted principle of complementarity, underlying the ICC regime. Indeed, this approach represented a shift in expectations: from a period where the implementation of international humanitarian, criminal and human rights law was led by international institutions to a time where national systems of justice are increasingly expected to provide more...29 Feb Special JICJ Issue on the Crime of Aggression — And It’s Free!
...The Crime of Aggression and the Resort to Force against Entities in Statu Nascendi , Alexander Wills Judicial Independence at Risk: Critical Issues Raised by Selected Human Rights Organizations regarding the Crime of Aggression, Leonie von Braun and Annelen Micus Par in Parem Imperium Non Habet: The Crime of Aggression and the Complementarity Principle, Beth van Schaack Aggression and Legality: Custom in Kampala, Marko Milanovic What is the Crime of Aggression? Comparing the Jus ad Bellum and the ICC Statute, Mary Ellen O’Connell and Mirakmal Niyazmatov Amending the Amendment Provisions...
04 Jan A Response to Mariniello About the Palestine Investigation
...the independent and impartial exercise of my mandate under the Rome Statute, with full respect for the principle of complementarity. There is simply no substantive difference between the two statements. Both remind the parties that the Court has jurisdiction over the situation in Palestine. Both mention the possibility of specific crimes being or about to be committed. Both mention the Prosecutor’s concern at at that possibility. Both make clear that the OTP will investigate crimes committed in Palestine when appropriate. Both are, in short, preventive statements. There is, however, a...
11 Jul The New STCoA: The Good, the Bad, the Curious, and the Terrible
...Statute to deny the Prosecutor proprio motu power full stop — regardless of why Ukraine might not refer a particular suspect to the tribunal. I also believe that giving a state complete primacy over an ICT is unprecedented (for a reason) in the history of international criminal law. Not even the ICC is so subordinated, despite the principle of complementarity, because the Court’s own judges have the final say over whether a case is admissible. Conclusion For too long — more than three years — too many states and scholars...24 Jul Spanish UJ — From Pinochet to Purgatory?
...But the cost may be too great. The lack of safety valves and checks and balances in the Spanish system is problematic. As is the Spanish statute’s disregard for the principle of complementarity – there is no statutory mechanism in place to halt a case when territorial courts have in good faith launched their own investigation or initiated their own prosecution (although there is admittedly a Spanish Constitutional Court ruling to that effect, Spain’s seeming disregard of an Israeli investigation into the Gaza case gives pause). And nothing in the...22 Jan Harvard International Law Journal/Opinio Juris Symposium for Volume 53(1)
The Harvard International Law Journal is pleased to announce its third online symposium with Opinio Juris. The symposium will begin tomorrow, Monday, January 23 and will run until Thursday, January 26. It features the following line-up: On Monday, Mark Tushnet will respond to David Landau‘s article, The Reality of Social Rights Enforcement. On Tuesday, Darryl Robinson and Carsten Stahn will respond to Kevin Jon Heller’s article, A Sentence-Based Theory of Complementarity. On Wednesday, Carlos Vazquez will respond to David L. Sloss‘ article, Executing Foster v. Neilson: The Two-Step Approach to...
31 Oct Fourth Annual Symposium on Pop Culture and International Law: Fleeing with an Olympic Dream – The Human Right to a Life Project of Forcibly Displaced People Following The Swimmers
...numbers.” Sara Mardini after talking to an immigration officer Complementarity of refugee law with international human rights law is compulsory in the case of the life project, at least under the present legal system. Let us recall that one of James Hathaway’s strongest arguments is that the 1951 Refugee Convention, a child of its days and still the primary source of refugee-specific rights in international law, has an underlying structure for the entitlement of those rights that is hierarchical and discriminatory due to a distinction between citizens and non-citizens, physically...